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JLPT N1 Vocabulary — Section 156

Words 3101–3120 of 3463, in the order a vocabulary book lists them.

  1. 3101
    家来(けらい)
    Noun
    1. retainer; vassal; follower

    家 house来 come

  2. 3102
    圏(けん)
    Suffix
    1. 1.sphere; circle; range; area
    2. 2.category

    月には大気圏がない。

    The moon has no atmosphere.

    圏 sphere

  3. 3103
    兼業(けんぎょう)
    Noun
    1. 1.pursuing as a side business; doing in addition to one's main work; running (businesses) simultaneously
    2. 2.side business; job on the side

    兼 concurrently業 business

  4. 3104
    兼用(けんよう)
    Noun
    1. multi-use; combined use; combination; serving two purposes

    テレビとモニタを兼用してる。

    I use it as both a television and a monitor.

    兼 concurrently用 utilize

  5. 3105
    げっそり
    Suru verb
    1. 1.to be disheartened; to be dejected; to be discouraged; to be disappointed
    2. 2.suddenly (losing a lot of weight); looking emaciated; becoming very thin

    彼女、しばらく見ない間にげっそりと痩せちゃったけど、何か大きな病気でもしたのかな。

    She's become very thin in the long time since I last saw her. I wonder if she's fallen seriously ill or something.
  6. 3106
    原(げん)
    Prefix
    1. original; primitive; primary; fundamental

    何がその原因だ？

    What's the cause?

    原 meadow

  7. 3107
    原典(げんてん)
    Noun
    1. original (text)

    原 meadow典 code

  8. 3108
    巨(こ)
    1. big; large; great

    天王星は巨大だ。

    Uranus is huge.

    巨 gigantic

  9. 3109
    戸(こ)
    Counter
    1. counter for houses, households, apartments, etc.

    僕は江戸っ子さ。

    I was born and raised in Tokyo.

    戸 door

  10. 3110
    故(こ)
    Prefix
    1. the late; the deceased

    何故そう思うの？

    Why do you think so?

    故 happenstance

  11. 3111
    校(こう)
    Suffix
    1. 1.school
    2. 2.proofreading; proof

    今日、学校ある？

    Do we have class today?

    校 exam

  12. 3112
    溝(こう)
    Numeric
    1. 10^32; hundred nonillion

    両者の溝が狭まった。

    The gap between them has narrowed.

    溝 gutter

  13. 3113
    煌々(こうこう)と
    1. brilliantly; brightly

    月は煌々と輝いていた。

    The moon was shining brightly.
  14. 3114
    高尚(こうしょう)
    Na-adjective (keiyodoshi)
    1. high; noble; refined; advanced

    高 tall尚 esteem

  15. 3115
    口述(こうじゅつ)
    Noun
    1. dictation; verbal statement

    口述試験があったんです。

    We had an oral exam.

    口 mouth述 mention

  16. 3116
    講読(こうどく)
    Noun
    1. reading; translation

    講 lecture読 read

  17. 3117
    国定(こくてい)
    Noun
    1. state-sponsored; national

    国 country定 determine

  18. 3118
    焦(こ)げ茶(ちゃ)
    Noun
    1. dark brown; olive brown

    焦 char茶 tea

  19. 3119
    凝(こご)らす
    Godan verb with 'su' ending
    1. 1.to freeze; to congeal
    2. 2.to concentrate one's attention on; to devote oneself to something; to ponder; to meditate

    凝 congeal

  20. 3120
    凝(こご)る
    Godan verb with 'ru' ending
    1. to congeal; to gelatinize; to jellify; to jell

    凝 congeal

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