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JLPT N1 Vocabulary — Section 152

Words 3021–3040 of 3463, in the order a vocabulary book lists them.

  1. 3021
    噛(かじ)る
    Godan verb with 'ru' ending
    1. 1.to gnaw; to nibble; to bite; to munch
    2. 2.to dabble in; to know a little bit about; to learn a little of; to have a smattering of
  2. 3022
    化(か)する
    Suru verb - special class
    1. 1.to change (into); to turn (into); to transform (into); to become
    2. 2.to influence

    目的は手段を正当化する。

    The end justifies the means.

    化 change

  3. 3023
    擦(かす)る
    Godan verb with 'ru' ending
    1. 1.to graze (e.g. bullet); to scratch; to touch lightly
    2. 2.to take a percentage; to exploit; to squeeze

    擦 grate

  4. 3024
    難(かた)い
    I-adjective (keiyoushi)
    1. difficult; hard

    これは許し難いな。

    I can't allow this.

    難 difficult

  5. 3025
    敵(かたき)
    Noun, used as a suffix
    1. 1.rival; opponent; adversary; competitor
    2. 2.revenge
    3. 3.spouse

    着物姿、素敵ね。

    You look lovely in a kimono.

    敵 enemy

  6. 3026
    片言(かたこと)
    Noun
    1. prattle; broken language; halting language; baby talk

    トムは片言のフランス語しか話せない。

    Tom can speak only a little French.

    片 one-sided言 say

  7. 3027
    片付(かたづ)け
    Noun
    1. tidying up; finishing

    片付けなさいよ。

    Straighten up.

    片 one-sided付 adhere

  8. 3028
    割(かつ)
    1. divide; cut; halve; separate

    花瓶割ったの誰？

    Who broke the vase?

    割 proportion

  9. 3029
    日付(かづけ)
    1. date; dating

    イベントの日付は未定です。

    The date of the event is to be determined.

    日 day付 adhere

  10. 3030
    門(かど)
    Noun
    1. 1.gate; door
    2. 2.house; family

    専門家に聞いて。

    Ask an expert.

    門 gate

  11. 3031
    鉄棒(かなぼう)
    Noun
    1. 1.metal rod; metal bar; iron rod; crowbar
    2. 2.iron club; iron staff with rings on top (traditionally used by night watchmen)

    体操競技の中では、鉄棒の大車輪が好きです。

    I like to see a gymnast do the giant swing on the high bar.

    鉄 iron棒 rod

  12. 3032
    可成(かなり)
    1. considerably; fairly; quite

    成 turn into

  13. 3033
    金庫(かねぐら)
    1. safe; vault; treasury; provider of funds

    金庫は開いていた。

    The safe was open.

    金 gold庫 warehouse

  14. 3034
    予言(かねごと)
    Noun
    1. promise; prediction

    その予言は本当になった。

    The prophecy came to pass.

    予 beforehand言 say

  15. 3035
    下番(かばん)
    Noun
    1. going off duty

    下 below番 turn

  16. 3036
    下品(かひん)
    1. inferior article

    下品なことを言うな。

    Shut your filthy mouth.

    下 below品 goods

  17. 3037
    華美(かび)
    Noun
    1. 1.splendor; splendour; gorgeousness; pomp
    2. 2.showiness; gaudiness; extravagance; luxury

    結婚の後、アランは黴だらけの小さいアパートを出て、生活が華美に流れた。

    After his wedding, Alain left his small, moldy apartment and led an extravagant life.

    華 splendor美 beauty

  18. 3038
    気触(かぶ)れる
    Ichidan verb
    1. 1.to develop a rash or inflammation (e.g. in response to a skin irritant); to react to (something)
    2. 2.to be strongly influenced (usu. negative or critical nuance)

    気 spirit触 contact

  19. 3039
    構(かま)え
    Noun
    1. 1.structure; construction; appearance
    2. 2.posture (e.g. in martial arts); pose; stance
    3. 3.readiness; determination; preparedness

    気長に構える必要があります。

    You have to be patient.

    構 posture

  20. 3040
    噛(か)み切(き)る
    Godan verb with 'ru' ending
    1. to bite off; to gnaw through

    切 cut

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